Parasites in the human body: symptoms and treatment

Worms are parasitic worms living at the expense of humans, animals and growing.In Russia there are about 70 types of parasites that can be infected in different ways (direct contact, through water and soil, or using infected products).However, if you live a healthy lifestyle, follow personal hygiene, take the necessary medication, then you can get rid of it.To get rid of it, you need to know what kind of battle:

Type of parasites

soldierides;

pinworms; lamblia; pork and bulls;

  • toxins;
  • tape is wide;
  • echinococcus.
  • Soldiids
  • - a common type of parasite in the human body.Adult worm length reaches 40 cm.It affects the small intestine of children and adults.Infection with this parasite causes ascaridosis disease.
  • Speaker
  • - A variety of circular parasites are more commonly found in children for ignoring the rules of personal hygiene.Tips to cause enterobiosis.

Lamblia - Parasites that occur in 20% of children around the world, are less frequent in adults.In the lesion area is the intestinal department, less frequent bladder, liver and bile duct.Helmint causes lambiosis.

Pork and bull - Two types of parasites are similar to each other.They are flat worms that enter the human body when using infected animal meat.The length of the pork worm can reach 3 meters, and the bull - 10 meters.During the cooking period, the helminth egg comes out, together with the stool.

- Parasit yang berlaku dalam 20% kanak -kanak di seluruh dunia, kurang kerap pada orang dewasa. Di kawasan lesi adalah jabatan usus, kurang sering pundi kencing, hati dan saluran hempedu. Helmint menyebabkan lambiosis.

Daging babi dan lembu jantan - Dua jenis parasit yang serupa antara satu sama lain. Mereka adalah cacing rata yang memasuki tubuh manusia apabila menggunakan daging haiwan yang dijangkiti. Panjang cacing babi boleh mencapai 3 meter, dan lembu jantan - 10 meter. Semasa tempoh masak, telur helminth keluar, bersama -sama dengan najis.

- This is a circular parasite worm, owned by the Ascaris group.It spreads through the eggs that are in the animal's stool and can continue its development in a damp environment.Adult worm length reaches 30 cm.Helminants cause toxocarosis.

The tape is broad - This is a parasite that lives in the human body for the longest.The maximum life of the parasite is up to 25 years, and the maximum length is 10 meters.Eggs and larvae fall into the human body while eating fish, cavier shrimp and caviar thermal.

Echinococcus - This is a parasite shape of a tape.It affects the internal organs: liver and lungs, less frequent eyes, brain and heart.The length is small - only a maximum of 8 mm.In the early stages, the disease develops almost without symptoms.They fall into the small intestine when using unpredictable products or poor quality water.In the body, the worm develops and places new eggs, which, together with stools, falls into the external environment to infect others.The peculiarity of geogelmintosis is that they can infect a person by penetrating their eggs through the skin (in particular, cracked and dry skin).

Manner of infection

Cara jangkitan

Untuk melindungi diri anda dari parasit, anda perlu tahu tentang empat cara yang paling biasa untuk menjangkiti cacing dengan telur:

  • Melalui air dan tanah;
  • Melalui hubungan langsung;
  • Melalui penggunaan makanan yang dijangkiti asal haiwan;
  • Dengan gigitan serangga.

Geogelmintoses (ascarides, toksocaries) dihantar melalui air dan tanah yang mengandungi telur. Mereka jatuh ke dalam usus kecil apabila menggunakan produk yang tidak dicuci atau air kualiti yang lemah. Di dalam badan, cacing itu berkembang dan meletakkan telur baru, yang, bersama -sama dengan najis, jatuh ke dalam persekitaran luaran untuk menjangkiti orang lain. Keanehan geogelmintosis adalah bahawa mereka dapat menjangkiti seseorang dengan menembusi telur mereka melalui kulit kaki (khususnya, kulit retak dan kering).

This method of infection as a direct relationship is very common.You can be infected from a pet, in the body that the worm is alive.When playing, joint activities or hands -on contacts with dogs or cats, worms are on the surface of the wool, penetrating one's skin, resulting in body infections.In addition to the high risk of infection with parasites, there is a possibility of intestinal infections in the human body, which also needs to fight.However, they can send people the following types of illnesses: cantariasis, miaz, scoleciasis.This is due to the fact that they have an active relationship with the external environment and very weak immunity.Therefore, a child under the age of 6 is under high threat of infection.Up to 4-5 years, almost all children are infected with helminths.

Symptoms

Parasites are different sizes-from microscopic to several meters long.Their habitat in the human body is also different: liver, intestines, muscles, and others.Although there are obvious differences, when body infections, general symptoms of parasite intrusion are indicated, including:

body intoxication;

allergies;

Symptoms of helminthiasis

weight loss; fever;

  • anemia;
  • intestinal disorders;
  • changes in food choices;
  • Demam;
  • Anemia;
  • Gangguan usus;
  • Perubahan dalam pilihan makanan;
  • Gatal -gatal di sekitar dubur.

During their lives, parasites can distinguish toxins that poison the human body.Signs of intoxication are: headache, nausea, changes in appetite, weakness and irritation.

Skin health may indicate the presence of parasites.With parasite invasion, the following signs can be: rash, pink acne, urticaria.If an allergic reaction is diagnosed until the parasite appears, the severity may occur to the background of the infection: the mucous membranes, the bronchospasm and others.

Losing weight is very clear to children.If there is a good appetite, a child can lose weight.These symptoms are characterized by the presence of helminthiasis in the body.Body temperature in this case may not exceed 37.5 degrees Celsius.

Anemia symptoms: pale skin, weakness, dizziness.This is one of the first signs of infection with worms.Parasites are fed by vitamins, detecting elements that enter the human body together with food.They destroy red blood and cause anemia.Frequent fluid stools, constipation, abdominal pain, bloating - the main symptoms of parasitic invasion.With a little suspicion of parasitic invasion, you should consult your doctor and have a full examination.

Diagnostic

Satu lagi ciri umum kehadiran cacing adalah gatal di sekitar dubur. Dengan sedikit kecurigaan terhadap pencerobohan parasit, anda harus berunding dengan doktor dan menjalani peperiksaan penuh.

Diagnosis of helminthiasis

Diagnostik

If a person suspects that the worm settles in his body, he or she should contact a parasitologist.There are usually no doctors in the state clinic.In his absence, you should contact the gastroenterologist.With its laboratory studies, eosinophils can be found - these are cells that belong to the leukocyte group.They help doctors determine pathologies such as infection and parasite invasion.But before making a final diagnosis, it should be noted that the cells are produced in allergies.To determine if there is a parasite in the human body, you need to take another test.This analysis is prescribed to all potential patients without exception, if there is suspicion of the presence of worms in the body.To diagnose their presence, it is necessary to conduct instrumental examination: X -Renai lungs, fibrogastroduodenoscopy, abdominal zone ultrasound.With positive results, immediate treatment is required.However, most of them have contraindications and side effects.Therefore, depending on the patient's body, the treatment regimen is individually prescribed.

Untuk mendiagnosis parasit, anda perlu mengambil ujian:

  • Darah;
  • Najis;
  • Untuk peperiksaan instrumental.

Kehadiran cacing mempengaruhi struktur darah. Dengan kajian makmalnya, eosinophils dapat ditemui - ini adalah sel -sel yang tergolong dalam kumpulan leukosit. Mereka membantu doktor menentukan patologi seperti jangkitan dan pencerobohan parasit. Tetapi sebelum membuat diagnosis akhir, perlu difahami bahawa sel -sel tersebut dihasilkan dalam alahan. Untuk menentukan sama ada terdapat parasit dalam tubuh manusia, anda perlu mengambil ujian lain.

Cala akan menunjukkan sama ada kandungan telur cacing dalam kandungannya. Analisis ini ditetapkan kepada semua pesakit yang berpotensi tanpa pengecualian, jika terdapat kecurigaan kehadiran cacing di dalam badan.

Sesetengah jenis parasit (seperti Echinococcus) dihuni di organ manusia. Untuk mendiagnosis kehadiran mereka, adalah perlu untuk menjalankan peperiksaan instrumental: x -renai paru -paru, fibrogastroduodenoscopy, ultrasound zon perut. Dengan hasil yang positif, rawatan segera diperlukan.

Rawatan parasit

Penyakit ini dirawat dengan anthelves, bergantung kepada keadaan pesakit dan jenis helminths dalam badan. Walau bagaimanapun, kebanyakan mereka mempunyai kontraindikasi dan kesan sampingan. Oleh itu, bergantung kepada badan pesakit, rejimen rawatan ditetapkan secara individu.

Untuk pemulihan cepat, kaedah rawatan berikut ditetapkan:

  • Ubat;
  • Folk;
  • diet.

This method can be used separately (as prevention) and in aggregate (for maximum effect on treatment).But there are also suspensions and rectal suppositories.Suspens are more made for children who have not been able to chew or swallow tablets properly.Suppository has a minimum of side effects, but its effectiveness is not one hundred percent.If worms live outside the intestines, rectal suppositories will not help.Some foods create a bad environment for worms, as a result they try to leave the bodyNutrition should have a lot of protein.They contain proteins that facilitate liver function and eliminate fat cells from it.Don't forget about the use of fiber.It has a good effect on the gastrointestinal tract system.Contained in fruits, vegetables, rough grinding bread.

Dangerous Products If someone has worms:

Give a strawberry

Peraturan pemakanan

Anda boleh menyingkirkan pencerobohan parasit lebih cepat jika anda makan dengan betul dengan menggunakan ubat -ubatan. Sesetengah makanan mewujudkan persekitaran yang buruk bagi cacing, akibatnya mereka berusaha meninggalkan badan.

Senarai produk tumbuhan terhadap cacing:

  • Bawang putih;
  • Beri strawberi;
  • Tulang aprikot;
  • Jus melon masak tanpa bahan kimia;
  • Wortel mentah dan biji;
  • Biji lemon kering;
  • Benih labu dan tembikai.

Semasa merawat menggunakan dadah, penting untuk mematuhi diet yang betul. Pemakanan harus mempunyai banyak protein.

Produk Sour -Milk harus dimasukkan ke dalam diet - susu panggang yang ditapai, serum tenusu, kefir. Mereka mengandungi protein yang memudahkan fungsi hati dan menghilangkan sel -sel lemak daripadanya. Jangan lupa tentang penggunaan serat. Ia memberi kesan yang baik kepada sistem saluran gastrousus. Terkandung dalam buah -buahan, sayur -sayuran, roti pengisaran kasar.

Produk yang berbahaya jika seseorang mempunyai cacing:

  • Sugar -gula;
  • cereals;
  • potatoes;
  • flour;
  • pasta.

In the treatment of parasitic invasion, bad habits should be excluded: alcohol and tobacco.They contain substances that destroy a bunch of vitamins and amino acids.Advantages of folk recipes: lack of side effects, have anti -essential, anti -inflammation and detoxification properties. Here are some recipes from traditional medicine.

Taxes are normal.

It includes tansy essential oils and tuion components, which have a paralyzed effect on parasite invasion.This plant affects ascaris and pinworms.Preparation method: Add 1 tablespoon of tansy plant to a glass of boiling water, then filter.Application method: Drink tincture 3 times daily 1 tbsp 30 minutes before meals.

Wormwood bitter

Since ancient times, it has been used against worms.The plant is used against lamblia, ascaride and ribbon worms.Alcohol tincture is made from grass.Methods of Use: 20 drops of tincture on alcohol 3 times/day 30 minutes before meals. Pomegranate It is very struggling with parasitic invasion.It contains components that will save patients from strip and round worms.Preparation Methods: Roll a grenade crust and make it in 750 ml of water.Application method: Drink 250 ml for 90 minutes in three doses.Currently, something is prohibited.After 4 hours after the last trick, drink a tablet of pollution.

Sejak zaman purba, ia telah digunakan terhadap cacing. Kilang ini digunakan terhadap Lamblia, Ascaride dan Ribbon Worms. Tincture alkohol disediakan dari rumput. Kaedah Penggunaan: 20 Titisan Tincture pada Alkohol 3 Kali/Hari 30 Minit Sebelum Makan.

Ruby

Delima Ia sangat bergelut dengan pencerobohan parasit. Ia mengandungi komponen yang akan menjimatkan pesakit dari worms jalur dan bulat. Kaedah Penyediaan: Gulung kerak bom tangan dan buatkannya dalam 750 ml air. Kaedah Permohonan: Minum 250 ml selama 90 minit dalam tiga dos. Pada masa ini, sesuatu dilarang. Selepas 4 jam selepas helah terakhir, minum tablet pencemaran.

In Garlic There are phytoncides and essential oils.They have good anti -appropriate effects.The factory fought with a circular worm.Application Methods: Eat one clove of garlic in the morning, at lunch and evening.These fruits contain active ingredients that normalize the metabolic process.Tincture restores gastrointestinal tract work and has a good effect on the thyroid gland.Preparation method: It is made on vodka in proportion - 5 overall walnuts that are purified per 200 grams of vodka.Let it be luxurious for a day.Methods of application: one teaspoon every morning before breakfast.and other plants.Enema is practiced actively (for example, against pinworms).It should be noted, however, that the method of treatment is more prevalent than the main one.Before using meat dishes, you need to make sure that it has approved heat treatment.Worms are inhabited in the product, which is dangerous for human health and life.In the presence of pets and frequent relationships with them, once every six months or a year, it is necessary to prevent helminthiasis, and in the case of infection treated in time.

Alat lain yang berkesan - TINTER TECTER. Buah ini mengandungi bahan aktif yang menormalkan proses metabolik. Tincture mengembalikan kerja saluran gastrousus dan memberi kesan yang baik kepada kelenjar tiroid. Kaedah Penyediaan: Ia dibuat pada vodka dalam perkadaran - 5 walnut keseluruhan yang disucikan setiap 200 gram vodka. Biarkan ia mewah selama sehari. Kaedah Permohonan: Satu sudu teh setiap pagi sebelum sarapan pagi.

Terhadap pencerobohan parasit, remedi rakyat yang sangat baik juga Bawang, Jelatang, Cengkih, Burdock, Dandelion dan tumbuhan lain. Enema diamalkan secara aktif (contohnya, terhadap pinworms). Tetapi perlu diperhatikan bahawa kaedah rawatan rakyat lebih mencegah daripada yang utama.

Sebelum memulakan rawatan dengan kaedah rakyat, berunding dengan doktor.

Pencegahan

Pencegahan Helminth melibatkan pematuhan kebersihan diri, mencuci sayur -sayuran dan buah -buahan yang menyeluruh. Sebelum menggunakan hidangan daging, anda harus memastikan bahawa ia telah meluluskan rawatan haba.

Peminat garam dan ikan kering harus menimbang semula keutamaan mereka. Cacing dihuni dalam produk tersebut, yang berbahaya untuk kesihatan dan kehidupan manusia. Di hadapan haiwan peliharaan dan hubungan yang kerap dengan mereka, sekali setiap enam bulan atau setahun, adalah perlu untuk mencegah Helminthiasis, dan dalam kes jangkitan yang dirawat dalam masa.